Cost of Living in Thailand

Loved by expats, Thailand offers everyone a high quality of life at an affordable price. While the expenses in urban areas like Bangkok and Phuket are higher than those of smaller cities in the northern or northeast regions, the average cost of living is still lower than other parts of the world.

Ranking among the top 10 countries for expatriates in 2023, Thailand boasts breathtaking landscapes, rich heritage, flavorful cuisine, and vibrant lifestyles that offer its visitors an affordable cost of living without compromising on quality.

With the country’s growing popularity, the Land of Smiles might catch your eyes as an ideal place to call home. From the bustling capital to alluring islands and tranquil small cities, Thailand offers a range of options that cater to different budgets depending on your lifestyles and preferences.

In this Pacific Prime Thailand article, we’ll provide you with an overview of how much it may cost you for food, accommodation, transportation, healthcare as well as other expenses here. Let us take you from up north to the south of this beautiful country and find the right place for your residence.

Cost of Living in Different Parts of Thailand

Whether you’re an individual relocating with your family, a digital nomad seeking a calm work environment, an entrepreneur looking for a place to launch your business, or a retiree dreaming of spending your golden years in the sun, Thailand has all the reasons to make your stay worthwhile.

MyLifeElsewhere suggests that Thailand is 2.7 times less expensive than the US, making it a perfect fit for expats. Still, the costs of living in different areas can be varied, and planning your budget is one of the first things you should do before packing your suitcases to this tropical heaven.

With the data on the average cost of living in the four major regions of Thailand we’ve compiled, you can estimate your budget thresholds to ensure a comfortable and financially sustainable life for you and your family.

Average Cost of Living in Bangkok and Three Metropolitan Provinces

Considered the “Special Division,” Bangkok along with Nonthaburi, Pathum Thani, and Samut Prakan can offer you access to the country’s financial districts, luxurious shopping malls, and vibrant nightlife, all connected by the Bangkok Mass Transit System and Metropolitan Rapid Transit railways.

According to the National Statistical Office of Thailand, people living in these provinces in 2022 spent THB ฿28,962 (approximately USD $868.86) on average each month. The amount can be divided into five major categories as follows:

• Food, drinks, and cigarettes: THB ฿9,755 (~USD $292.65)
• Accommodation and household products: THB ฿6,781 (~USD $203.43)
• Clothing: THB ฿477 (~USD $14.31)
• Medication and healthcare: THB ฿1,466 (~USD $43.98)
• Transportation and communication: THB ฿5,788 (~USD $173.64)

Average Cost of Living in Central Thailand (Excluding The Special Division)

Apart from Bangkok and the members of the Special Division mentioned above, other provinces in central Thailand let you enjoy a leisurely yet productive lifestyle with beautiful rivers and plains, coupled with historical sites and well-established temples.

People in Thailand’s central region lived a modern lifestyle with an affordable cost of living at THB ฿23,257 (approximately USD $697.71) on average per month in 2022, and it can be categorized into:

• Food, drinks, and cigarettes: ฿8,190 (~USD $245.7)
• Accommodation and household products: THB ฿4,585 (~USD $137.55)
• Clothing: THB ฿358 (~USD $10.74)
• Medication and healthcare: THB ฿1,059 (~USD $31.77)
• Transportation and communication: THB ฿5,265 (~USD $157.95)

Provinces You May Like

1. Ayutthaya: The second capital of the Siamese Kingdom with magnificent temple ruins and monasteries you can easily access with the province’s diverse modes of transportation
2. Suphan Buri: A small city with beautiful Chinese temples and famous farm cafés a couple of hours away from Bangkok
3. Chonburi: A province located on the Bay of Bangkok with rapidly growing population because of its affordable housing and business facilities

Average Cost of Living in North Thailand

Once known as the “Lanna Kingdom,” the rich history of Thailand’s northern provinces dates back to the 13th century with 7 hill tribes and numerous ethnic groups. The tropical climate, along with relaxing vibes, allows for a slower lifestyle that’s close with nature in the mountainous highlands.

Northern Thai people enjoy the lowest average cost of living in 2022 compared to the other parts of the country. From the total of THB ฿17,718 (approximately USD $531.54), people in the north spent:

• Food, drinks, and cigarettes: THB ฿6,732 (~USD $210.96)
• Accommodation and household products: THB ฿3,628 (~USD $108.84)
• Clothing: THB ฿280 (~USD $8.40)
• Medication and healthcare: THB ฿913 (~USD $27.39)
• Transportation and communication: THB ฿3,406 (~USD $102.18)

Provinces You May Like

1. Chiang Mai: The largest city in the region and one of the most famous provinces in Thailand where all sorts of entertainment, shopping districts, and artistry restaurants and cafés reside
2. Sukhothai: The modern-day province of the first capital of the country with numerous historical sites and museums that will surely impress history lovers
3. Mae Hong Son: A province surrounded by verdant mountains and sprawling jungles that offers you an idyllic lifestyle as well as exhaustive outdoor activities

Average Cost of Living in Northeast Thailand (Isan)

The northeast region of Thailand, which is locally referred to as “Isan,” boasts wondrous scenery of Mekong River along with traditional festivals, well-loved Som tam dishes, and a dynamic way of living.

People in this charming region, as reported by the National Statistical Office of Thailand, spent a total of THB ฿18,582 (approximately USD $557.46) a month in 2022. Each portion of the amount went into:

• Food, drinks, and cigarettes: THB ฿7,060 (~USD $211.8)
• Accommodation and household products: THB ฿3,529 (~USD $100)
• Clothing: THB ฿288 (~USD $8.64)
• Medication and healthcare: THB ฿826 (~USD $24.78)
• Transportation and communication: THB ฿3,937 (~USD $118.11)

Provinces You May Like

1. Khon Kaen: One of the fastest-growing provinces in Thailand considered the commercial center of Isan with prestigious universities and its most well-known local product Mudmee silk
2. Buri Ram: The location of many prehistoric archaeological discoveries that offers you an immersing rural Thai experience and the home of beloved Buriram United Football Club 
3. Nakhon Ratchasima: The largest northeastern province acting as a gateway to other provinces in the region with established transportation, financial, and governmental systems

Average Cost of Living in South Thailand

Home to picturesque beaches and islands in the Gulf of Thailand and the Andaman Sea, South Thailand welcomes you with a clear blue sky and warm sea breeze that will make your outdoor activities and fiery southern dishes feel even more energizing.

As the prices for luxurious villas and commodity on the islands are far higher than those in smaller cities, people in the southern region are reported to have spent THB ฿21,907 (approximately USD $657.21) on a monthly basis in 2022, which is divided into:

• Food, drinks, and cigarettes: THB ฿7,944 (~USD $238.32)
• Accommodation and household products: THB ฿4,160 (~USD $124.80)
• Clothing: THB ฿467 (~USD $14.01)
• Medication and healthcare: THB ฿1,081 (~USD $32.43)
• Transportation and communication: THB ฿4,836 (~USD $145.08)

Provinces You May Like

1. Phuket: One of most renowned islands in Thailand that offers its visitors and potential investors access to clear white shores, colorful night markets, as well as opportunities for real estate businesses
2. Krabi: A beautiful coastal town near the Andaman famous for its limestone karsts and mangrove forests that allow for safe yet engaging leisure activities
3. Phatthalung: The country’s prominent wetland considered the birthplace of the famous shadow puppetry Nang Talung with food markets that attracts tourists from all over the world

For more details on the average cost of living in Thailand and the major provinces in each region, please refer to the table below.

Conclusion

While the cost of living in Thailand’s metropolitan area is higher than the other regions, it’s still remarkably lower compared to other parts of the world. If you’re an expat seeking a higher standard of living at an affordable price, Thailand should be one of the top candidates on your list.

With our comprehensive guide, you’re now equipped with necessary information for a clearer understanding of the cost of living in this tropical heaven. However, please note that the costs provided in this guide are just averages.

The actual cost of living may vary depending on different factors such as your lifestyles, preferences, and circumstances. We suggest that you seek advice from professionals on the factors that may affect your budgets and safeguard your finances with health coverage from a reliable provider.

At Pacific Prime Thailand, we specialize in supporting expats in analyzing health insurance and employee benefits that are optimal for them. With more than 20 years of experience, we can ensure you a fulfilling life in Thailand with the most suitable coverage for your relocation and financial plans.

Contact us today for an impartial plan comparison service and quotation completely free of charge.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Thailand a Good Place to Live in?

Thailand has been chosen as one of the top 10 countries by expatriates several years in a row. The country has one of the nicest locals, delicious food, sunny weather, and affordable accommodation, making it one of the most ideal places to live in.

Is Thailand friendly to foreigners?

The majority of Thais are friendly to everyone visiting their country regardless of ethnicity and cultural differences. While English is not as widely spoken in the rural areas as it is in urban areas, most people can understand basic English and are willing to help a foreigner in need.

What Is the Basic Salary in Thailand?

According to Thailand’s National Wage Committee, employers in Thailand are required to pay their employees minimum wage of THB ฿328-354, or approximately USD $9.84-10.62, per day, but the numbers will be much higher if you’re an expat.

How Much Money Do You Need to Live Comfortably in Thailand?

The costs of food and accommodation in Thailand are extremely affordable, so you can live comfortably with approximately USD $1,000-3,000 on a monthly basis.

How Is the Epidemic Situation in Thailand Now?

Thailand has been praised for its strong public health and social measures. The country saw a 30% drop in Covid cases in January 2023, and the numbers have since continued to decrease. While the risk of infection is low, it’s best to comply with public health measures while traveling in Thailand.

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Natthachamon

Content Writer at Pacific Prime Thailand

Natthachamon Suthana Komalrachun is a Content Writer with a strong passion in creative writing and marketing communications. Working with the team of experienced creators at Pacific Prime, she aims to use the magic of communication to simplify insurance and enchant every reader in our diverse society where insurance and employee benefits act as a life and financial stronghold for everyone—individuals and businesses alike.

After graduating at the top of her class and earning her Bachelor’s Degree in English from Thammasat University, Natthachamon has been practicing her writing skills and making education more easily accessible for Thai children as an Educational Content Creator and English Curriculum Developer for various educational facilities and organizations across the country.

Natthachamon is also a mother of two cats, a board game enthusiast, and a big bookworm who enjoys everything and anything sweet.

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